Sunday, January 22, 2012

Ice, Ice Baby!

Well we haven't had a lot of snow this year in Indiana, however we have had a lot of ice, so I decided we should learn and experiment with this cold, slippery substance in class all week.

We began the week off right by me humming the instrumental part to "Ice, Ice Baby" and the kiddos chiming in with the words to the verse. HILARIOUS! Even more hilarious when they started greeting other teachers and their parents with this phrase when they were asked what they learned about in class that day. I will be doing this every year now as a tradition.

Everyday, our class has a circle time where we do the calendar, sing our "Days of the Week" song, and introduce our unit. I froze water in a container and I had one container just full of water. During circle time, to introduce the the subject, I had each kiddo take a turn to feel the difference between the solid water and the liquid water. Then we discussed our observations.

1. With the container of water, I let each student choose a toy or object to put into the container. Some of them sank, others were floating - this lead to side discussion (YEY! I love when the kiddos want to discover more!). Then I told them I would put the container in the freezer overnight and we will see what happens to the water and the objects tomorrow.
Froze water with objects inside, over night to show kiddos what happens to water when it gets really cold.

Everyday we split the kiddos up to go to centers. This gives them more interaction with new friends and they can get in a deeper level of play without distractions when there are only a few kiddos in each center. It also allows the teacher to get a better grasp on what a student does/ does not understand about a concept because it is a small group where the students are more likely to participate.

2. For our sensory table center, I just filled it to the brim with ice, added a few plastic cups for dumping and filling, as well as a few Arctic animals for pretend play.

Ice had already begun to melt in table - great spring board to discuss solid vs. liquid, but still the same material.
Kiddos didn't mind the coldness at all, they were having too much fun!

Objects frozen in ice. Kiddos were playing with it while we monitored how long it would take to melt.

3. The next day we discussed Igloos and people who live in the snow and ice. We decided we wanted to build an ice castle!

The night before (very important) I froze two dozen plus solo cups of water in different sizes and some bigger plastic containers as well. Food coloring was added to some to give our ice house a cool factor. 

Tell kiddos to bring yucky gloves or supply them with plastic gloves so they can better enjoy the activity.
My kiddos thought the colored ones were neat, but they didn't like the color getting on their hands.

We all went outside to the playground to begin building with our ice blocks. 



The ice castle didn't make it too far, but when our time was up, they did enjoy seeing how far the ice could slide on the playground!

4. Again, freeze everything the night before you need it or else it WILL NOT be fully frozen and that can affect experiments and visual aids. I froze water in a clear circular container and grabbed a teaspoon full of ice melt on my way into school. For a visual aid of how ice melts we did an experiement with ice, ice melt, and food coloring.

Let the students touch the ice so they know it is fully solid, not beginning to melt yet. Pick a few points on top of the ice and make small piles of 5-7 pieces of ice melt by the edges of the container and some in the center. It will take 10-20mins to melt the ice a bit.

Rock salt placed at different points around container.

Have students observe with their eyes the water at the bottom of the container and how the ice wobbles in the container now. THEN the fun. Add a different color of food coloring to each point the ice melt was placed and watch the pathways that were formed from the melting ice appear! 

Can you see the places where the ice has melted?

5. ART: there is not to terribly much one can do with ice and art, but painting with colored ice is one!
Fill an ice cube tray with water, add different colors of food coloring and popscicle sticks, freeze overnight. We discussed the Ice Age period and how mankind would wear skins of animals to keep warm as well as paint their stories on cave walls because they didn't have story books like we do now. So the kiddos painted a story using colored ice cubes. You like that segue way? LOL!

Make sure you use water color paper to paint on or the water will tear right through the paper.

6. Archeologists at the sensory table: I couldn't find any Ice Age plastic animals at Toys R' Us or Target and I really did not feel like driving across town to Walmart, so I settled for plastic dinosaur fossils at Hobby Lobby. I froze the fossils in layers so they wouldn't all be sitting at the bottom of the ice. The day we looked at the Ice Age we discussed wolly mammoths, saber-tooth tigers, and other animals that lived during the time period that we have found buried in ice. Dinosaur fossils were found under the ice too, right? Hey I had to make the connection somehow.

During center time, I added the ice blocks which contained the dinosaur fossils to the sensory table, along with "digging tools" a.k.a spoons.
The kiddos had to be archeologists and work together to try to gently free the fossils.
Digging holes through the layers - Making progress!

It was a fantastic week! The kiddos were so involved and when we went outside they were all incredibly excited when they would find a patch of ice on the ground because of the rain the night before. As teachers, we will never get a lot of recognition for all we do, if any, however knowing a child is excited about learning is a huge nod to us that we must being doing something right!

Until next time! Jackie

Thursday, January 12, 2012

Teacher on a Budget

Yes, we all have a classroom stipend, however we all know that out-of-pocket expenses seem to magically pop up out of nowhere! Crazy! ;)

Here are some ideas that I have used as visual aids and for those "hands on learners" in my classroom and all were made for $1 or under.

Velcro Tree
  •  $0.50 poster board from Dollar Store
  • markers - draw tree
  • print out different types of leaves for Fall Unit
  • paste leaves onto cardstock and laminate
  • peel n' stick velcro - place on side on tree and other side on leaves - may have to purchase from craft store if you any don't have lying around. Make sure you use all "hook" side on tree and all "loop" side on leaves so students can interchange leaves.
  • I also printed out apples (for addition/subtraction games on tree) - ex. If I have 7 apples on the tree and take 3 away, how many apples will I have?
  • I printed out light bulbs to decorate tree around Christmas time. You can print any thing you like and just stick the velcro on the back and you are good to go for another unit!
Dinosaur Theme - Height Measurement

  • cut off a huge sheet of paper from roll at school
  • draw dinosaur - you CAN do it, just look at picture while you are drawing
  • use yard stick to mark inches (our dinosaur is not accurate, but it's too cute to do again)
  • measure students and mark how tall they are at the beginning of the year
Where we Live - We All Live in Different Places

  • $0.50 poster board cut in two - save other half for another project
  • Print different pictures of where people and/or animals live as well as the creature that lives in that place. Ex. fish-fishbowl, bird-nest, people-house or apartment, etc.
  • Laminate everything!
velcro pieces and place velcro on board. REMEMBER - all of the same side (ex. "hook" side) on board and all of the "loop" side on pieces so you can move them around to give examples and non-examples.


 
Kiddos love moving the pieces around to find out where they go and you can talk about how we all live in different types of houses and come from different families and that is a-ok! We did this as a Getting to Know You theme at the beginning of the year.
These are just a few of my thrifty ideas that I have created in the classroom and will share more as the school year goes along. Feel free to steal ideas, because that is what great teachers do - Beg, Borrow, and Steal so that the kiddos can have the best experience possible!



Penguin Theme

Well, here is my first official, classroom work related blog. Let us see how it goes!

I would like to begin by saying that even though I am a preschool teacher at the moment, every activity that I do can be modified to better fit the age range of children you may be teaching or the age of your own children.

For the past two weeks we have been focusing on Animals from the Artic, from both Northern and Southern Hemispheres. Our bulletin board shows some of our amazing artwork!



Our first activity was to learn what penguins like to eat, which is fish and squid (also krill).

-I googled "penguin coloring sheets" and printed out the above image in black and white
- Every kiddo got their own paper and a handful of goldfish crackers and we talked about what penguins eat and what people eat
- Then we took gold fish (the kiddos couldn't resist eating some of course) and glued as many as we could onto the belly of the penguin, because our penguins were very hungry.
- After all the fish were glued to the belly, we counted how many fish our penguins could eat and wrote the number down (with some help of course)

   The next day we talked about the color of the penguins and where they live.

- I pre-cut black penguins
- kiddos put glue all around the belly area (any area they think a penguin should be white)
- Each kiddo took a salt shaker and shook to their hearts content to give their penguins a neat white belly with texture
- Had the kiddos place an eye on their penguin

Meet Jeffery, our class penguin.

This is something I made out of an old amazon.com box and construction paper.
It is a tool to help the kiddos learn what penguins like to eat as well as brush up on any other skills, such as shapes, numbers, letters, or for older kiddos - addition, multiplication, cvc words, etc.
  •  cut out the top half of cardboard flaps in the back then use packaging tape to tape the bottom half together - here is the view from the back.
  • Take black construction paper and wrap it around entire box so as to completely cover it.
  • Now cut out a bowling pin shape for the white areas on the penguin's body and glue it in the middle of box.
  • Next cut out a slot for a mouth for the "food" to go into - I would suggest .75in wide by 1.5in long. I just used a sharp knife and a pair of scissors for this.
  • For the beak I used a plastic solo cup and cut it down - make sure it's wide enough to cover the slot you cut out. Then I used orange masking tape to cover the cup, as well as attach it to the penguin's face.
  • add eyes
  • I should note that I should have added little feet, but it works without feet too.
  • For food - fish and squid coloring pages, measured to fit in slot - for cross-curricular learning, I added different shapes to the fish and squid so that the kiddos could only feed the penguin what I said he was hungry for at the moment. This helps the kiddos with critical thinking instead of just shoving paper fish down the penguins throat.
Another activity we did was to waddle like penguins while balancing an "egg" between our feet. This was rather hilarious to watch.
We were learning that the daddy penguin stays to take care of the egg while them mommy is hunting for food in the ocean. This lead to waddling with an "egg" between our feet. I used socks filled with rice and tied off as the eggs so it wouldn't get to messy.

Learning about penguins always fascinates me, every year, and the kiddos can't seem to get enough of it either!

Friday, January 6, 2012

A Classroom Conspiracy

While I assure you that I in no way condone unlawful acts as the word, conspiracy, implies, I am all for "misleading" children into thinking that game they were playing was just for fun. Little do they know their brains are constantly making connections, learning, and growing at an incredible, mind blowing speed! Let's let the children get messy, take chances, and make mistakes (Thanks Ms.Frizzle!) in our classrooms instead of teaching to the test. This is a blog about things I have tried and things I would like to try in my classroom, because teaching is all about beg, borrowing, and stealing ideas from each other as educators, so the students can have a better learning experience.

Thanks!
Jackie